My 4th
great aunt Ellen Ryan Maher rests in St. Anne’s Catholic Cemetery in Palmyra,
New York. She was born in Goldengarden Tipperary
in the fall of 1840 to Cornelius Ryan and Alice O’Dwyer, my 3rd
great grandparents. Ellen was baptized
on November 7th in the parish of Annacarty/Donohill, a small upland
parish just a few miles north of Tipperary Town. She joined six older siblings, and four years
after her birth, the eighth and last child Cornelius Jr. was born. I knew from church records and her tombstone that
she died on August 25, 1877.
Finding the details of where or how Ellen’s
death occurred wasn’t easy. Though she
was buried in New York, she was living in Lexington, Ohio at the time of her
death. Could she have died on a visit
home? New York vital records don’t start
until 1881, too late to be of use here. Looking
at the Family Search website one day, I noticed a database entitled Ohio Deaths and Burials. Of course I checked, and naturally nothing
came up. I then did another search using
the date from her burial records and the name Ellen with no surname, and there
she was…Ellen “Marker”. I knew it was her, Marker and Maher are pretty
similar, the date was correct, and her mother’s name was listed as A.
Dwyer. The index gave her place of death as
Lexington, but it gave no cause.
While the state
of Ohio did not keep vital records at that early date either, they did require
the local probate courts to record deaths.
I wrote to the Richland County Probate Court requesting Ellen “Marker’s” information, hoping a cause
would be included. Amazingly enough they
don’t charge for this service which was a nice change. It was a few weeks before it arrived in my
mailbox, but it was worth the wait, I had Ellen’s cause of death, childbirth.
Ellen Ryan had arrived
in New York Harbor on August 14, 1860 with her parents and younger brother
Cornelius Jr. After disembarking they traveled
to Palmyra, New York where her older brother and sisters had already
settled. Three years later Ellen married
Edward Maher, an immigrant from Kilkenny, and in exactly nine months their son Lawrence arrived. Edward Maher worked for the railroad and
sometime prior to the birth of their next son, Cornelius in 1867, he moved the
family to Lexington, Ohio where their daughter, Margaret, was born in 1869.
As the year 1877
was being rung in Ellen received the sad news her father back in Palmyra had
died. But Ellen had news of her own; she was expecting their fourth child! Childbirth in the 19th century was
viewed differently than today. While
there was joy and anticipation, there was also apprehension. At the time Ellen became pregnant, an
estimated 400 in every 100,000 births resulted in the death of the mother; puerperal
fever, (an internal infection), accounted for 55.5% of those deaths followed by
hemorrhage at 22.5%. Eclampsia and
miscarriage made up most of the rest. Unfortunately, Ellen was about to become one of
those statistics. She died that summer at
the age of 36.
Her obituary states
that she died after a painful illness of several days duration, making
puerperal fever a likely cause. Ellen’s
remains were returned to Palmyra, where her mother still lived, for interment
in the Catholic cemetery there. I’m
still trying to determine what became of the baby, there is no mention of a
child on her tombstone nor in the 1880 census.
Ellie, my husband's family had a similar history. The mother died a short while after giving birth--thus, while the child was still an infant. Just as times were difficult for expecting mothers when it came time for the delivery, I imagine it was full of dangers for the infant left behind. In my husband's ancestor's case, the child was cared for by grandparents, but failed to thrive and died a few months later. I only know this thanks to records in a family Bible--but even then had to piece together the story.
ReplyDeleteJacqi, Bible's can be a godsend, no pun intended. Often the only way to identify a child who was born and died between censuses. Childbirth,infancy and even early childhood were indeed dangerous times...
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